Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Analytical Essay Sample on Same Sex Marriage and Artificial Insemination
Analytical Essay Sample on Same Sex Marriage and Artificial Insemination Same Sex Marriage and Artificial Insemination By eradicating the significance of the functional complementarity between men and women, those with ardent feminist agendas and with other ulterior motives may be seeking to (ultimately) undermine the humanity of males in our society; in other words, if men are already being pushed out of the lives of their children through systemically biased divorce and family law courts, then suggesting that men are not needed for the procreative process, either (courtesy the wide-spread use of artificial insemination), may lead to a general sense that maybe men are not needed for anything ââ¬â be it in the professional workplace or in the home. In the end, with sex-specific abortions now becoming popular in Canada, a wholesale assault upon male fetuses and upon males in general could result. Finally, there is sufficient evidence out there highlighting the negative effects of households headed by homosexual couples upon children for society to re-examine its current acceptance of the idea that homosexual couples (perhaps couples inseminated by artificial means) should automatically be given right to be parents. In the end, too many questions have been left unanswered ââ¬â and it may be our children who suffer as a result. In his searching examination of same-sex marriage and its ethical (and pragmatic) viability, William E. May notes that the book of Genesis holds both men and women to be equal ââ¬â to be complementary partners in a union created by God. More than that, the ancient and authoritative biblical texts make it abundantly clear that God is the creator of marriage and that this union is to be a personal and intimate one wherein man and woman unite in one body (by choice) and remain locked in this embrace for all-time. In effect, spouses are ââ¬Å"non-substitutableâ⬠entities that must be linked to one another (May, ââ¬Å"Marriage and the Complementarity of Male and Female,â⬠1-5). To put what has been stated above in the simplest terms, May is suggesting that the Holy Scriptures expressly call for marriage to be a partnership between equals, a union that is to be entered into freely, and a union that is to remain in place until (literally) death separates the pair. Seen in th at light, there is really no place for homosexual unions insofar as the Scriptures call for man to be conjoined to woman ââ¬â not man to be conjoined to man or woman to woman (May, ââ¬Å"Marriage and the Complementarity of Male and Female,â⬠2-3; for a further defense of the idea of complementarity, please see May, ââ¬Å"On the Impossibility of Same-Sex Marriage,â⬠6-7). The reasons why homosexual union appears to be frowned upon by the Church ties into the notion of complementarity; that is to say, pairs of men and pairs of women cannot conceive children via natural means. In short, the procreative process (at least if it involves natural means) is only possible if one man and one woman are involved. As May understands the matter, (natural) fertility is a blessing of God and demands the active participation of both genders. More than that, the ability to procreate gives human couples the creative power that would otherwise be limited to God alone; thus, the natural process of mating is an act that should not be trifled with inasmuch as man and woman ââ¬â in their natural states as God designed them ââ¬â have been rendered in Gods image (or at least man has been rendered in Gods image) and have been given the responsibility of carrying out a procreative act sanctioned by the Almighty (May, 5). Clearly, man and woman have been designed the way they have for a reason, and it would be unwise to alter this complementary state by allowing lesbians to become pregnant via artificial insemination. Moreover, it is fair to ask what ulterior purposes lurk in any effort to rend man from the procreative process. At the present time, it is surprisingly difficult to find scholarly articles that detail and measure the degree of bias that exists against father seeking custody of their children in Canada. However, there has certainly been a sense that Canadian law, Canadian child services agencies, and political elites (each for its own reason or reasons) have all favored women over men in custody and child visitation battles ââ¬â with children becoming undeserving victims in these situations (Sillars, 39-42). As one can reason, if there is a general sentiment that fathers should not have generous visitation rights, and if statistics indicate that less than 10 percent of single-parent households in Canada are headed by a man (Denike et al, Myth 1) then it is plain to see that fathers are not being sufficiently encouraged to participate in the raising of their children; indeed, ther e may even be an active movement afoot to discredit them as care-givers and to harass them out of pursuing greater involvement in their childrenââ¬â¢s lives. For a good example of this sort of mind-set, please refer to a web page maintained by Simon Fraser Universitys Feminist Research Education Development and Action Center wherein it is stated, quite frankly, that fathers who petition the courts for greater access to their children and for a greater involvement in their lives are simply doing this so that they might ââ¬Å"harassâ⬠their ex-spouses (Denike et al., Myth 2). Clearly, this sort of aggrieved material is proof of a broader effort to undermine the contributions of men to families and to the lives of their children. If what has been stated above is at all true (and it is hard to argue that it is not) then the next logical step on the part of those favoring artificial insemination for lesbian couples is for them to challenge the entire notion of complementarity; specifically, if fathers are not needed for child-rearing (or at least are not valued as child-rearers), then why should women have to endure men in the procreative process itself? The ultimate effect of this is to make men dispensable in a fundamental and troubling way ââ¬â and, given as our society now has the technology available to permit wealthy women to engage in sex-specific abortions, it may not be long before male fetuses are aborted strictly because of their sex and because they are not needed in a world where artificial insemination, affirmative action programs and controversial child custody battles have all conspired to make roughly half of the population unwanted and unneeded. While it should certainly not be over-stated , any broad policy measure that diminishes the humanity and importance of any group of humans (especially those who are viewed as less important simply because of their gender) is one that desperately needs to be reviewed ââ¬â and the insemination of lesbian couples is surely one such item.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Free Essays on Tatoos In Popular Culture
Tattoos in Popular Culture Individuality is defined as the aggregate of qualities and characteristics that distinguish one person or thing from others; character. It is the factor that determines who you are and your uniqueness in society. The art of body tattoos has long been a part of many cultures, with many different meanings. Tattoos are an artistic form of self-expression unique to each individual person. They have generally been thought of as an outcry by rebellious groups. However, tattoos have recently become more commonplace in American popular culture. I have a tattoo and I know many people who have tattoos as well. I cannot recall any two people with the same one. Tattoos are an incredibly malleable tool that can be shaped to fit the individual they are on. Different tattoos describe different things. Since no two people are the same, no two tattoos mean the same thing. I believe that individuality is a very important part of life. Being your own person gives one a defined sense of self. Everyone has their own beliefs, values and desires. If you do not express these beliefs, values and desires you are no different than anybody else. Self-expression creates uniqueness in a group. The wide range of tattoos allows for any of these characteristics to be shown. The specific choice of what tattoo to get is a very individualistic decision. You do not want to replicate a personââ¬â¢s art, but singling out one tattoo is a difficult process to go through. Personality comes through with the choice of your tattoo. If you walk out of a tat too parlor with a fire-spitting dragon crawling down your arm, it is going to say something different than if cupid adorns your bicep. Tattoos are a representation of the personââ¬â¢s personality. The art of tattooing has evolved in American culture from a tradition that was once only known to be practiced by bikers and working-class men to an art form practiced by many men and women of every socio... Free Essays on Tatoos In Popular Culture Free Essays on Tatoos In Popular Culture Tattoos in Popular Culture Individuality is defined as the aggregate of qualities and characteristics that distinguish one person or thing from others; character. It is the factor that determines who you are and your uniqueness in society. The art of body tattoos has long been a part of many cultures, with many different meanings. Tattoos are an artistic form of self-expression unique to each individual person. They have generally been thought of as an outcry by rebellious groups. However, tattoos have recently become more commonplace in American popular culture. I have a tattoo and I know many people who have tattoos as well. I cannot recall any two people with the same one. Tattoos are an incredibly malleable tool that can be shaped to fit the individual they are on. Different tattoos describe different things. Since no two people are the same, no two tattoos mean the same thing. I believe that individuality is a very important part of life. Being your own person gives one a defined sense of self. Everyone has their own beliefs, values and desires. If you do not express these beliefs, values and desires you are no different than anybody else. Self-expression creates uniqueness in a group. The wide range of tattoos allows for any of these characteristics to be shown. The specific choice of what tattoo to get is a very individualistic decision. You do not want to replicate a personââ¬â¢s art, but singling out one tattoo is a difficult process to go through. Personality comes through with the choice of your tattoo. If you walk out of a tat too parlor with a fire-spitting dragon crawling down your arm, it is going to say something different than if cupid adorns your bicep. Tattoos are a representation of the personââ¬â¢s personality. The art of tattooing has evolved in American culture from a tradition that was once only known to be practiced by bikers and working-class men to an art form practiced by many men and women of every socio...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Self Leadership Personal Profile (This topic is regarding Leadership Essay
Self Leadership Personal Profile (This topic is regarding Leadership field) - Essay Example Self-leadership Skills Literature Overview Lorenz (2009) defined soft skills as a combination of personal attitudes, qualities, social adaptability and habits, all of which determine the behavioural traits of an employee at workplace. Many studies have revealed that several companies value both soft and hard skills in equal proportions since together these serve as indicators of the overall job performance of an individual. Soft skills, in general, are based on the inherent qualities of an individual and hence the development or improvement of these skills is dependent on the level of motivation and self-awareness possessed by the employee or any other individual. Self-awareness is based on the ability of individuals to assess their soft and hard skills. Through such an assessment, individuals become more aware about their strengths and the areas which they need to develop in order to achieve commendable self-leadership skills. According to Sparrowe (2005), self-leadership skills ref er to ââ¬Å"authentic leadershipâ⬠in terms of ââ¬Å"self-awareness of oneââ¬â¢s fundamental values and purposeâ⬠. Leadership is based on self-awareness and a personal recognition and appreciation of an individualââ¬â¢s own personal preferences, personality and habits. In short, for the understanding of those who are relatively new to this concept, self-awareness which is determined through self-assessment constitutes the basis of self-leadership. This is truly reflected in the words of Harrison (n.d.), who states: ââ¬Å"True leaders are as keenly ââ¬â and realistically ââ¬â aware of their strengths as their limitationsâ⬠. The most important and primary soft-skills that have been identified include: a diplomatic understanding about team behaviour, motivation of employees, organizational dynamics, possess good communication skills (Brandel, 2006); coordination and execution of various ideas put forth by the team, flexibility, ability to handle work-rel ated stress and risks (DiVincenzo, 2006); strengthen interpersonal relationships, become goal-oriented and focused, committed to organizational values, strong leadership skills which include commitment to work, punctuality and taking responsibility for oneââ¬â¢s actions (Kerzner, 1987); possess the capacity to lead an manage team members (Sacco, 2006); the ability to negotiate and plan, if required, in order to reach a consensus (Black, 2006); and the willingness to build networks (Jiang, Klein, & Chen, 2001). Hence soft skills are equally important to hard skills as only these help an individual to increase their work productivity, quality, and self-confidence which would help them achieve success in their career (Lorenz, 2009). And all the above soft skills are also required to develop the leadership skills of an individual. The increasing global changes in the economy have forced organizations to focus on the skills of an individual and in building viable relationships. In suc h a scenario, the need for individuals with soft skills is significantly rising as it directly correlates to the success of the organization as well as the individual (Sukhoo et al., 2005; Lorenz, 2009). Current Skill Level Self-awareness and knowledge about oneââ¬â¢s own skills constitutes a key factor in both personal and professional growth as they would help pave way for better changes and improvements. In my case, I wish to use the feedbacks offered by my
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Compare and contrast Austrian and Post-Keynesian theories of the Essay - 1
Compare and contrast Austrian and Post-Keynesian theories of the competitive process - Essay Example By removing barriers to trade, globalization aims to make business people in developed countries able to maximize cheaper human and non-human resources in developing countries. As a result of globalization, the modern business society changes in such a way that it establishes new business conditions and challenges in exchange of the previous ones. In general, the presence of market failure could adversely affect the socio-economic well-being of each individual. To avoid going through the socio-economic consequences associated with market failure, professional economists are continuously searching for effective economic strategy that could minimize the risk of developing a market failure. Competitive process is an integral part of economics. In line with this, the act of stabilizing an unstable economic condition is possible through the use of micro- and macro-economic policies. In relation to the importance of analyzing competition in the market, this study will compare and contrast the Austrian and post-Keynesian theories of competitive process. Upon reflecting the current market competition as a result of globalization, the advantages and disadvantages of the Austrian and post-Keynesian theories of competitive process will be tackled in details as part of the study conclusion. Both the post-Keynesian and Austrian economics have some argument or complaints with regards to the economic ideas presented by the neoclassical economic theories (Kirzner, 1997; Boettke, 1994, p. 220). In line with this, the post-Keynesians theory of competitive process does not accept the idea of neoclassicalââ¬â¢s general equilibrium. It means that general equilibrium is not possible due to the fact that the market changes constantly and is often uncertain because of a lot of internal and external business factors (Brothwell, 1992, p. 193). Similar to the stand of post-Keynesian with regards to the theory of equilibrium as proposed by the neoclassical theory particularly with
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Prochaskas Stages of Changes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Prochaskas Stages of Changes - Essay Example The stage preparation is different from contemplation. While developing ideas there arise solutions to develop changes. During the preparation phase a long term planning which is practicable is to be considered predominantly. In this plan there must be technicalities to reveal how harmful old habits can be avoided successfully. There must also be certain tips to show how these technicalities can be employed properly. In the preparation stage people must provide more considerations for changes in the life. Anxiety is the killer element at this preparation stage. By employing small steps the anxiety can be counterchecked perfectly. People can arrange a specific time for doing commitments in a very suitable and reliable way. It is better to make a master plan for the utilization of the time allotted to perform commitments. Another way to make the process more vigorous is to tell other individuals about the master plan and its application. People must learn to utilize the time properly i n the preparation stage because the aim to create a change in peopleââ¬â¢s lifestyle is a long term process. The peculiarity of the preparation stage is that it focuses on the future of individuals in all respects. It also analyzes reliable solutions for future benefits while accommodating changes in the lifestyle of people. Hence this is different from contemplation. The existence of a problem is given more importance in this stage and the plans designing sort such problem must be highly realistic. The expecting change will not take place instantly. It will take considerable time to achieve the result as per the planning. Since this is a gradual transformation the time frame requires to fulfill the desired result is nearly one year. Hence people have patience to practice the solutions mentioned in the planning. It needs tremendous effort which consumes time. Once a plan is prepared to boost changes, then the next step is action. Action can never equalize the change with respect to the planning. If anybody is in action, it provides the implication that he has been processing to accommodate changes in life. It doesnââ¬â¢t mean that the change is over. Action is one of the steps in total changes. By concentrating on action stage one can change his behavior and nature of life style. People utilize time and energy at this action stage for bringing changes in their life.Ã
Friday, November 15, 2019
Management Practices of Planning
Management Practices of Planning Laââ¬â¢Tonia Rice A great, powerful management practice to use in any place of work is would be the five functions: planning, leading, organizing, staffing, and controlling (Reilly, 2011). A lucrative workplace need to have an incredible staff working to help it make headway. An extraordinary pioneer (manager) will guarantee that workers are organized, educated of the arranging, heading, staffing, and controlling to achieve the objectives of the organization. Working in the banking business is extreme so applying the five-capacities in the workplace will work when it is connected legitimately. To be successful management needs to know the five capacities, and how to execute them into the workplace. Success will be reachable and achievable when every one of the five capacities are considered important and connected into the business as collaboration. In the midst of the current monetary crisis. Wells Fargo, the company on which I work, continues to be an organization that others seek to copy. On their website, Chief Executive Officer John G. Stumpfv states, Were one of Americas largest budgetary institutions. We have a significant universal presence. Were one of the worlds 40 largest employers and Americas twelfth largest private manager, with 275,000 colleagues. (wellsfargo.com) Like any lucrative business, Wells Fargo relies on the use of management functions such as planning, organizing, leading and controlling for operational reasons. These functions of management might be influenced by interior and outer factors such as corporate society and the economy. Wells Fargoââ¬â¢s utilization of the four functions of management can also be influenced by different factors such as globalization, technology, improvement, diversity and ethics. The four functions of management: planning, organizing, leading and controlling, are troublesome under the best of circumstances. There are also inward and outside factors that can impact how management performs these functions. One of the largest inside factors is the society of an organization. Society is the way by which employees feel about their organization, their observation of how the organization feels about them and their willingness to do what is best for the organization because they have to, not because it is a standard. In the unlikely event that an organization has a positive, significantly established society then the four functions are much easier to work through and execute. Planning is the establishment pillars of organization. Organizing wraps describing an acquaintanceships destinations, making a general strategy for achieving those goals, and making a far reaching movement of plans to consolidate and coordinate activities. Planning incorporates both the generalized perspective of the association, e.g., its deputation, and the narrowest, e.g., a strategy for fulfilling a particular objective. (Erven, 1994). Planning obliges organization to evaluate where the organization right away is and where it might be in the advancing years. From that point, a suitable strategy is resolved and actualized to accomplish the organizations purpose and aim. Planning is an unending strategy. There may be sudden systems needed to be executed throughout an emergency. There are outer components that continually influence an organization, both emphatically and adversely. Contingent upon the conditions, an organization may need to modify its strategy with respect to specific goals. This sort of readiness or game plan is known as strategic planning. (Reilly, Minnick, Baack, 2011) In strategic planning, management examines interior and outer elements that may influence the organization, its objectives and goals. One of the essential instruments of strategic arranging is the utilization of SWOT Analysis, a strategy that helps associations find their qualities and shortcomings, recognize zones of chance and take preventive measures against dangers emerging from both interior and outside natural elements. Leading is considered to be third in regards to managements four function. Working under this role helps managers control and oversee the movements of the staff. Leading managers motivate employees, direct the activities of others, select the most effective communication channel, or resolve conflicts among members. It likewise empowers them to render support to the representatives by managing them in the right heading, to accomplish the organizations objectives and additionally perform their particular or profession objectives, which might be controlled by inspiration, correspondence, division flow, and office initiative. Leading is an attempt to motivate and lead the employees around arranged goals. Leading plans to delegate undertakings to subordinates, doing this the right way could be useful in expanding the benefit of the whole association. Leading is attempted by all levels of the management. A predominant guides his subordinate who thus delegates errands to the individuals he administers et cetera. The specialist on the shop floor additionally coordinates the machines to perform certain assignments. Leading is an extremely human capacity of management in that it manages individuals on an individual foundation. Managers with an obligation to coordinate must be touchy to conduct examples and can read non-verbal communication in order to settle on additional educated choices in regards to their representatives. Another capacity of the management is getting ready and getting organized. A great example is grouping the laborers whom are accountable for welding under a separate boss, or setting up a group of programming architects under a particular team leader. Management must compose all its assets in advance, to take after the game plan chose throughout the arranging procedure. While deciding the hierarchy of the organization, supervisors must take a gander at the prerequisites of distinctive divisions or offices. They should additionally guarantee the harmonization of staff, and attempt to discover the most ideal approach to handle the paramount undertakings and decrease unnecessary use inside the organization. Management decides the division of work as stated by its need. It likewise need to choose for suitable divisions to hand over power and obligations. Some cutting edge management masters additionally incorporate the capacity of staffing as a paramount management polish. Without human assets, no organization can get off the ground, in addition to work together and make benefits. Indeed the most work effective plans of action like web advertising and counseling oblige skill as learned people whose employment it is to distinguish patterns, do research and give strategies for success or answers for issues. In businesses where labor is needed for paramount techniques of preparation, for example, assembling, mining, autos and substantial building, staffing could be an urgent part of the business. Staffing is an essential capacity on the grounds that it puts the right man in the right occupation. It is a continuous action as representatives stay with leaving and joining the, they likewise resign every now and then leaving vacant places in different positions. Productivity is a prime center of this capacity as overseeing individuals is the hardest employment there is, everything must be represented, leaves, installments, profits, therapeutic recompenses, standardized savings bookkeeping and considerably more. Controlling; the final of the five capacities of management, incorporates creating execution guidelines, which are adjusted to the organizations goals. It additionally includes assessment and reporting of real occupation execution. The point when these focuses are pondered over by the management, it is important to look at both these things. The controlling capacity intends to check if the undertakings being dispensed are performed on time and as stated by the principles set by the quality division. Controlling happens after the arranging methodology has been actualized and the undertakings appointed. It intends to check whether the effects are in accordance with the targets set onward in the first arrange. Measures must be set as stated by the assets accessible and representing outer variables, which may influence execution. The controlling courses of action, in correlation with other three, are a ceaseless procedure. All levels of management join in this capacity. Control is likewise changing in nature as the administration can envision future issues, embrace essential preventive measures, and set aside a few minutes. Powerful and effective administration prompts victory, which is the achievement of targets and objectives that an association sets for its self. Obviously, for accomplishing a definitive objective, inventive critical thinking and effective provision of each of the five capacities is important. Evidence-based management is an element management method that depends on observational discoveries. This is a moderately new management strategy that looks to minimize blunders and misfortunes, through accurate arranging. Figure out a few approaches to apply this method in your work environment. Today, successful manufacturers producers distinguish the significant part that operations administration has influence of the general hierarchical procedure to establish and maintain global leadership. Although managers perform the same basic functions, there are a variety of styles and personalities that contribute to his/her success. Many factors are involved such as the culture of the organization, the personality of the managers, the type of industry, the level of the manager. This is why the five functions: planning, leading, organizing, staffing, and controlling are a great, powerful management practice to use in any place of work is would (Reilly, 2011).
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
John Proctor
John Proctor BY charited7575 The famous philosopher Aristotle defines a tragic hero as ââ¬Å"The change in the hero's fortunes be not from misery to happiness, but on the contrary, from happiness to misery, and the cause of it must not lie in any depravity but in some great error on his part. â⬠Arthur Miller constructs The Crucible to be a never ending tragic spiral leading to many peoples death which creates several by- products of destruction to everyone in the town of Salem. John Proctor can be labeled as one of the protagonist n the play as the story is partly centered on him.He makes a clearly a suitable character for the tragic hero because he has an integrity stabbing flaw, he has to choose between his fate and his reputation, and as far as morals go, he is definitively better than the other characters in the play although there are many defects in his character. John Proctor is a prime representation ofa tragic hero. The quality of possessing and steadfastly adhering t o high moral principles or professional standards is the definition of integrity and the definition of John Proctor.Proctor is very highly respected in the town of Salem due to his high principles shown. Unfortunately, as the tragic hero, he has done something that has severely damaged his high integrity. Proctor cheated on Elizabeth with Abigail. In a town as religiously influenced as Salem, this hurts Proctor's reputation because committing adultery is against one of the Ten Commandments. Ironically, when asked to recite the Ten Commandments by Reverend Hale, he forgets about the commandment stating, mfou shall not commit adultery.John admits to having an affair with Abigail Williams in the court hearing in hope to prove her accusations false. When they call his wife out, Elizabeth, she is unaware that he has confessed as Danforth states, ââ¬Å"Answer my question! Is your husband a leacher! â⬠Elizabeth then faintly says ââ¬Å"No, sir. â⬠Doing so, she has doomed them both. Having an affair with Abigail Williams ultimately leads to John Proctor's demise, thus proving him as the tragic hero. The great Athenian philosopher Socrates is very similar to John Proctor.Socrates was accused of corrupting the minds of the youth, which he did not necessarily do. Even when he was put on trial and faced with death, he kept his pride and stuck with the truth. He was then executed by drinking poison. John Proctor was accused of being a witch, which he was not. He also never lied to himself and stayed with what he knew was true. John Proctor is faced with the decision to either die and forever keep his integrity, reputation, and name, or live and forever lose all of them. Proctor eventually hooses to die as Hale states, ââ¬Å"Man, you will hang!You cannot! â⬠Proctor proceeds to say, ââ¬Å"l can. And there's your first marvel, that I can. You have made your magic now, for now I do think I see some shred of goodness in John Proctor. â⬠His decision ma kes him a tragic hero because it was the honorable thing to do although it came to his death and his character flaw indirectly caused his death. Although part of being a tragic hero is having flaws, another part of it is being superior in some aspect of your character compared to the other characters. John Proctor's morals are superior to the other characters.He never believes in anyone has been practicing witchcraft after the most of Salem is convinced. He also stood up to Parris in Act One as he says, â⬠the last meeting I were at you spoke so long on deeds and mortgages I thought i were an auction. â⬠Throughout the play Abigail tries to seduce John but he proves time and time again that he has learned from the mistake he made. Proctor also has the pride to keep his reputation which leads to his perish which almost all of the ther characters wouldn't do.The crux of the matter is John Proctor is a true tragic hero which is proved throughout the play. He kept true to hims elf even in the face of death, he learned from his mistakes, and he has an immense amount of integrity that almost all of the characters fail to have within them. John is not perfect and the part of him that is imperfect ends up being the cause of his tragic death. Although the hero side of him shines throughout the story, the tragic side of him is always glaring behind him. John Proctor John Proctor BY charited7575 The famous philosopher Aristotle defines a tragic hero as ââ¬Å"The change in the hero's fortunes be not from misery to happiness, but on the contrary, from happiness to misery, and the cause of it must not lie in any depravity but in some great error on his part. â⬠Arthur Miller constructs The Crucible to be a never ending tragic spiral leading to many peoples death which creates several by- products of destruction to everyone in the town of Salem. John Proctor can be labeled as one of the protagonist n the play as the story is partly centered on him.He makes a clearly a suitable character for the tragic hero because he has an integrity stabbing flaw, he has to choose between his fate and his reputation, and as far as morals go, he is definitively better than the other characters in the play although there are many defects in his character. John Proctor is a prime representation ofa tragic hero. The quality of possessing and steadfastly adhering t o high moral principles or professional standards is the definition of integrity and the definition of John Proctor.Proctor is very highly respected in the town of Salem due to his high principles shown. Unfortunately, as the tragic hero, he has done something that has severely damaged his high integrity. Proctor cheated on Elizabeth with Abigail. In a town as religiously influenced as Salem, this hurts Proctor's reputation because committing adultery is against one of the Ten Commandments. Ironically, when asked to recite the Ten Commandments by Reverend Hale, he forgets about the commandment stating, mfou shall not commit adultery.John admits to having an affair with Abigail Williams in the court hearing in hope to prove her accusations false. When they call his wife out, Elizabeth, she is unaware that he has confessed as Danforth states, ââ¬Å"Answer my question! Is your husband a leacher! â⬠Elizabeth then faintly says ââ¬Å"No, sir. â⬠Doing so, she has doomed them both. Having an affair with Abigail Williams ultimately leads to John Proctor's demise, thus proving him as the tragic hero. The great Athenian philosopher Socrates is very similar to John Proctor.Socrates was accused of corrupting the minds of the youth, which he did not necessarily do. Even when he was put on trial and faced with death, he kept his pride and stuck with the truth. He was then executed by drinking poison. John Proctor was accused of being a witch, which he was not. He also never lied to himself and stayed with what he knew was true. John Proctor is faced with the decision to either die and forever keep his integrity, reputation, and name, or live and forever lose all of them. Proctor eventually hooses to die as Hale states, ââ¬Å"Man, you will hang!You cannot! â⬠Proctor proceeds to say, ââ¬Å"l can. And there's your first marvel, that I can. You have made your magic now, for now I do think I see some shred of goodness in John Proctor. â⬠His decision ma kes him a tragic hero because it was the honorable thing to do although it came to his death and his character flaw indirectly caused his death. Although part of being a tragic hero is having flaws, another part of it is being superior in some aspect of your character compared to the other characters. John Proctor's morals are superior to the other characters.He never believes in anyone has been practicing witchcraft after the most of Salem is convinced. He also stood up to Parris in Act One as he says, â⬠the last meeting I were at you spoke so long on deeds and mortgages I thought i were an auction. â⬠Throughout the play Abigail tries to seduce John but he proves time and time again that he has learned from the mistake he made. Proctor also has the pride to keep his reputation which leads to his perish which almost all of the ther characters wouldn't do.The crux of the matter is John Proctor is a true tragic hero which is proved throughout the play. He kept true to hims elf even in the face of death, he learned from his mistakes, and he has an immense amount of integrity that almost all of the characters fail to have within them. John is not perfect and the part of him that is imperfect ends up being the cause of his tragic death. Although the hero side of him shines throughout the story, the tragic side of him is always glaring behind him. John Proctor John Proctorââ¬â¢s Development The Crucible, first published in 1953, is about the dramatization of the Salem witch trials that takes place in Massachusetts in 1692. In The Crucible, John Proctor is the most significant person that has most effect on the ending. Every decision he makes alter the outcome of the witch trial in Salem. In the beginning, he seems reluctant to confess the truth, but in the end, he finally comes upfront and admits what he has done due to his desire of saving others.John can be compared to a crucible because he is like a vessel that when heated to extremely high temperatures, melts down and purifies owing to the fact that he has changed tremendously throughout the book. John Proctor seems to be self-centered and inconsiderate, but because of his guilt for causing all the persecutions, he becomes ingenuous and forthright. At the outset of the book, it is revealed that John Proctor, a man in his middle thirties, once had an affair with Abigail Williams, a g irl age of seventeen, when Abigail says that, ââ¬Å"I know how you clutched my back behind your house and sweated like a stallion whenever I come near!Or did I dream that? Itââ¬â¢s she put me out, you cannot pretend it were you. I saw your face when she put me out, and you loved me then and you do nowâ⬠(22). They not only had feelings for one another for a while but, they did more than that. According to the ten laws in Salem, one of the laws states that thou shall not commit adultery. Once Proctor realizes his immoral doings, he immediately stops his relationship with Abigail and refuses her every time she tries to get close to him. An example that clearly exemplifies this is when they are in Parrisââ¬â¢s house, talking about what happened in the woods concerning last night.When Abigail and John are left alone inside the room, John says, ââ¬Å"Abby, I may think of you softly from time to time. But I will cut off my hand before Iââ¬â¢ll ever reach for you again. Wip e it out of mind. We never touched, Abbyâ⬠(23). This shows that Proctor has changed since at first he had an affair with Abigail but when she wants to prolong it, he stands up firmly and rejects her. As people are being arrested as a result of Abigailââ¬â¢s accusations, John knows that it is all a pretense.Nonetheless, he doesnââ¬â¢t have any eagerness to help the others that are affected due to his actions. An event that proves this is when Elizabeth encourages him to help the others. She says, ââ¬Å"God forbid you keep that from the court, John. I think they must be toldâ⬠¦You cannot keep it Johnâ⬠and he replies by saying, ââ¬Å"I know I cannot keep it. I say I will think on itâ⬠(53). However, on the night his dear wife Elizabeth is arrested, he promises her that he will do anything in his power to free her and show everyone that Abigail is unscrupulous.He acknowledges that the only way to make others believe that Abigail is telling lies is to tell th em about their affair. In the end, he goes to Judge Hathorne ad Deputy Governor Danforth and admits by saying, ââ¬Å"In the proper placeââ¬âwhere my beasts are bedded. On the last night of my joy, some eight months past. She used to serve me in my house, sirâ⬠¦She thinks to dance with me on my wifeââ¬â¢s grave! And well she might, for I thought of her softly. God help me, I lusted, and there is promise in such sweat. But it is a whoreââ¬â¢s vengeance, you must see it; I set myself entirely in your handsâ⬠(110).This demonstrates his want to come clean and confess what he had done wrong in the past in order to save his wife and those around him. After John tells the truth, Abigail denies it and acts as if she is a poor girl who is being treated unjustly by others even though she is doing a good deed. When Elizabeth is called forth to tell the real story, she lies in order to protect her husbandââ¬â¢s name but, has no knowledge that he himself has confessed. As a result, the judges believe Abigailââ¬â¢s story and sends Proctor to jail.While heââ¬â¢s in jail, people, such as Hale, persuades him to confess even though they know that he will have to lie but, they think that if he confesses, at least he will not be hanged. Proctor wants to live, so he confesses. Danforth then gives him a paper to sign and after John signs it, Danforth demands that he must also go tell the truth to the public as well. However, Proctor says, ââ¬Å"You are the high court, your word is good enough! Tell them I confessed myself; say Proctor broke his knees and wept like a woman; say what you will, but my name cannotââ¬ââ⬠(143).He doesnââ¬â¢t want to live without his name and tears the paper. As a result, he isnââ¬â¢t freed and is condemned to hang. This reveals at first, he wants to live so he lies, but when the judges want him to confess to the public, he rejects. Even though what he did cost him his life, he is able to have his goodness. Jo hn Proctorââ¬â¢s development has shown that he has truly become a good person and admits to all his actions. Throughout the book, he faces many obstacles which put him in a situation where he has no choice but to tell the truth. These obstacles allow him to make the right decisions and finally change. John Proctor John Proctor BY charited7575 The famous philosopher Aristotle defines a tragic hero as ââ¬Å"The change in the hero's fortunes be not from misery to happiness, but on the contrary, from happiness to misery, and the cause of it must not lie in any depravity but in some great error on his part. â⬠Arthur Miller constructs The Crucible to be a never ending tragic spiral leading to many peoples death which creates several by- products of destruction to everyone in the town of Salem. John Proctor can be labeled as one of the protagonist n the play as the story is partly centered on him.He makes a clearly a suitable character for the tragic hero because he has an integrity stabbing flaw, he has to choose between his fate and his reputation, and as far as morals go, he is definitively better than the other characters in the play although there are many defects in his character. John Proctor is a prime representation ofa tragic hero. The quality of possessing and steadfastly adhering t o high moral principles or professional standards is the definition of integrity and the definition of John Proctor.Proctor is very highly respected in the town of Salem due to his high principles shown. Unfortunately, as the tragic hero, he has done something that has severely damaged his high integrity. Proctor cheated on Elizabeth with Abigail. In a town as religiously influenced as Salem, this hurts Proctor's reputation because committing adultery is against one of the Ten Commandments. Ironically, when asked to recite the Ten Commandments by Reverend Hale, he forgets about the commandment stating, mfou shall not commit adultery.John admits to having an affair with Abigail Williams in the court hearing in hope to prove her accusations false. When they call his wife out, Elizabeth, she is unaware that he has confessed as Danforth states, ââ¬Å"Answer my question! Is your husband a leacher! â⬠Elizabeth then faintly says ââ¬Å"No, sir. â⬠Doing so, she has doomed them both. Having an affair with Abigail Williams ultimately leads to John Proctor's demise, thus proving him as the tragic hero. The great Athenian philosopher Socrates is very similar to John Proctor.Socrates was accused of corrupting the minds of the youth, which he did not necessarily do. Even when he was put on trial and faced with death, he kept his pride and stuck with the truth. He was then executed by drinking poison. John Proctor was accused of being a witch, which he was not. He also never lied to himself and stayed with what he knew was true. John Proctor is faced with the decision to either die and forever keep his integrity, reputation, and name, or live and forever lose all of them. Proctor eventually hooses to die as Hale states, ââ¬Å"Man, you will hang!You cannot! â⬠Proctor proceeds to say, ââ¬Å"l can. And there's your first marvel, that I can. You have made your magic now, for now I do think I see some shred of goodness in John Proctor. â⬠His decision ma kes him a tragic hero because it was the honorable thing to do although it came to his death and his character flaw indirectly caused his death. Although part of being a tragic hero is having flaws, another part of it is being superior in some aspect of your character compared to the other characters. John Proctor's morals are superior to the other characters.He never believes in anyone has been practicing witchcraft after the most of Salem is convinced. He also stood up to Parris in Act One as he says, â⬠the last meeting I were at you spoke so long on deeds and mortgages I thought i were an auction. â⬠Throughout the play Abigail tries to seduce John but he proves time and time again that he has learned from the mistake he made. Proctor also has the pride to keep his reputation which leads to his perish which almost all of the ther characters wouldn't do.The crux of the matter is John Proctor is a true tragic hero which is proved throughout the play. He kept true to hims elf even in the face of death, he learned from his mistakes, and he has an immense amount of integrity that almost all of the characters fail to have within them. John is not perfect and the part of him that is imperfect ends up being the cause of his tragic death. Although the hero side of him shines throughout the story, the tragic side of him is always glaring behind him.
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